Early Detection of Oral Cancer

Importance of Regular Mouth Checks

Statistics: Around 4000 new cases of mouth and oropharyngeal cancers are diagnosed annually in the UK.

Areas to Check: Regularly examine the throat, lips, cheeks, and tongue for any abnormalities.

Monitoring and Recording: Check during denture care or teeth cleaning; record unusual findings in the care plan.

Details to Note: Record size, shape, appearance, and presence of pain; consider taking photos and monitor changes every few days.

Timely Action: If no improvement or worsening after two weeks, seek medical or dental evaluation.

Managing Oral Cancer Risks

Early Recognition: Early detection and treatment significantly improve long-term survival rates.

Resources: Cancer Research UK offers reliable information and support for those referred with suspected oral cancer.

High-Risk Groups: Age, tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and HPV infection increase the risk of oral cancer.

Lifestyle Changes: Encourage behavioural changes to reduce smoking, alcohol intake, and other risk factors.

Signs and Symptoms to Watch For

• Non-Healing Ulcers: Seek evaluation if an ulcer persists for more than three weeks.
• Unexplained Lumps: Consult a dentist or doctor for solid lumps under or on the tongue.
• Persistent Pain: Any ongoing discomfort in the mouth should be evaluated.
• Caregiver Responsibility: Regularly check for these abnormalities in those under your care.

Regular Dental Visits

Annual Check-ups: It is recommended to see a dental care professional at least once a year for comprehensive oral health assessment.